Future Scenarios for the Abyei Dispute Between Sudan and South Sudan: Permanent Solutions or the Continuation of the Conflict?
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Abstract
This study examines the border conflicts between the Republic of Sudan and the Republic of South Sudan, which seceded in 2011. The introduction provides a general overview of ongoing border disputes across Africa. Later, a detailed framework is developed around the specific territorial disputes between the two countries. The study discusses the historical background and root causes of the conflict, followed by an analysis of the efforts made to resolve it, including national and regional dimensions. Furthermore, the impact of the dispute on national, regional, and international security is evaluated from a security perspective. Predictions regarding the future relationship between the two countries are also provided, along with recommendations for conflict resolution. In conclusion, the study explores the potential role of the Republic of Türkiye in facilitating a settlement, given its successful diplomatic relations with both Sudan and South Sudan, as well as in the region.