The Deepening Crisis of War in Sudan: Collapse in Darfur and International Balances

The war between the Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which began on 15 April 2023, has for more than two years continued to generate a catastrophe that has shattered Sudan's political structure, displaced millions of people, and turned Darfur in particular into one of the gravest humanitarian tragedies of the century. This analysis examines the external actors behind the power struggle and the impact of international balances on the deepening crisis.